Low FODMAP Mac and Cheese with gluten-free pasta, real cheddar cheese, lactose-free milk and a majorly creamy consistency. Made on top of the stove in less than 30 minutes.
Make Mac and Cheese On The Stovetop
Does the world need another mac n’ cheese? We think so! Our Easy Stovetop Low FODMAP Mac and Cheese is super simple to make, quick enough for a weeknight and is made on the stovetop, start to finish. No waiting for the oven to preheat or a long baking time in the oven.
How Do You Make Low FODMAP Mac and Cheese?
No, it doesn’t start with opening a box! And, once you make our version, I promise that the boxed stuff will become just a faint memory. This mac and cheese is so good, so creamy and cheesy AND can be made in about 20 minutes! You will never want to make boxed again (not to mention that ours is also low FODMAP, too!)
We begin with simply boiling pasta. Then, I will show you how to make an easy roux-thickened sauce, which is simply a combination of butter, flour and lactose-free milk to make a creamy sauce to which we add our tangy, melty cheese.
Let’s Talk Pasta
It starts with low FODMAP pasta and our preference is for rice-based pasta. While there are many pastas to choose from that can be suitable for the low FODMAP diet, we find that high quality rice-based pasta holds its shape and texture the best.
On the opposite end of the spectrum, I find that corn based often falls apart – and any of them will fall apart if overcooked. So don ‘t!
Not All Pasta Brands Are Equal
Brands vary as well. I like Jovial and highly recommend that you try it. They make pasta with traditional brass dies (the machines that extrude the pasta dough), which makes for very distinct shapes. You could use small shells or even rotini, but we like elbow shapes for a classic approach to Low FODMAP Mac and Cheese.
Every Jovial brand pasta shape we have tried has been consistently excellent in taste and texture.
Let’s Talk Cheese
Did you know that cheese is low FODMAP? The low FODMAP diet is not a dairy-free diet, although it is lower in lactose.
We dive into cheese in depth in our article, Is Cheese Low FODMAP? You might be surprised to find how much, in terms of quantity, and what kinds of cheese are considered low FODMAP.
This recipe for Easy Stovetop Low FODMAP Mac and Cheese of course takes all of the formal lab-testing into account and is low FODMAP in the serving sizes suggested.
What Kinds Of Cheese Make The Best Mac and Cheese?
Cheddar cheese is classic – some like sharp, while others like mild. Orange colored cheddar is usually the go-to, but white cheddar will work as well. And you don’t have to go fancy. In fact, aged-cheddar does not melt as smoothly, so you don’t have to spend the big bucks.
Any hard cheese that melts well can be used, such as Gruyere, Monterey jack, pepper Jack, Fontina or Gouda, for instance, work well. You can even do a combo. Mozzarella melts well, of course, but it is too mild to be used for 100% of the cheese in this recipe (in our humble, but cheese-loving opinion. BTW did you know that Robin used to manage a cheese store and has managed many a cheese department in gourmet stores? We are two versatile babes, let me tell you)!
Can I Use Pre-Shredded Cheese To Make Mac and Cheese?
Well, you “can” but I do not recommend it. Pre- shredded cheeses are packaged with potato starch, powdered cellulose or other ingredients to prevent clumping. They are not high FODMAP ingredients, but they do inhibit ultra-smooth melting – and that is part of this mac and cheese’s charm! Shred your own.
What Is Mustard Doing In A Mac and Cheese Recipe?
Many traditional recipes for mac and cheese call for a tiny bit of dry, powdered mustard. It doesn’t add a mustardy taste; it just adds a little unidentifiable something in the background that punches up the cheddar cheese flavor.
If you don’t have dry mustard around, you can use about ½ teaspoon of Dijon mustard instead. Taste and adjust!
Ingredients for Easy Stovetop Low FODMAP Mac and Cheese
Let’s look at the ingredients one by one:
Low FODMAP, Gluten-free Pasta – We recommend rice-based pasta. You can choose other shapes, but we think the little elbows have a nostalgia factor.
Butter – Unsalted butter will form the basis for your creamy sauce. Butter is low FODMAP and considered lactose-free, in small portions.
Low FODMAP, Gluten-free All-purpose Flour – When baking cakes and cookies I like blends that contain xanthan gum for the best texture in my finished baked goods. For Low FODMAP Mac and Cheese that isn’t necessary, but I wouldn’t ask you to have a special flour blend on hand. The Bob’s Red Mill Gluten Free 1 to 1 Flour Blend works very well here and is our Test Kitchen pantry staple.
Powdered Mustard – You can find dry, powdered mustard in the spice aisle. It is marvelous in this dish, and if you have it in your pantry you might fins uses for it, like adding to vinaigrettes and sauces. But if you do not have it and do not want to buy it, you can sub in prepared Dijon mustard (which we hope you have around).
Kosher Salt – We always like to use kosher salt in our cooking and table salt in baking. They measure differently, so use what is called for.
White Pepper – You can use black pepper, but there will end up being little black flecks in your Mac and Cheese, which is not the end of the world. White pepper solves that problem and has a milder flavor. But I use black all the time. Your choice,
Lactose-Free Milk – I like to use whole milk for this recipe for the creamiest results, but you can try lower fat lactose-free cow’s milk. I am not partial to plant based milks for this particular recipe.
Cheese – Sharp, orange-colored cheddar cheese is my cheese of choice for my mac and cheese, but you could use mild. You could even use part Moneterey jack, for extra creaminess, but I think you gotta have some cheddar in there for true Mac and Cheese flavor.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Melt The Butter
First make the roux. A roux is simply the combination of fat and flour, cooked together, to form the basis for many different kinds of sauces. It acts as a thickener and adds body. In our Mac and Cheese we use unsalted butter and low FODMAP, gluten-free all-purpose flour. Below you can see the butter melting – you do need a fair amount! Don’t skimp!
Whisk In The Flour
Whisk in the flour and cook for a few minutes to remove any raw flour flavor and to lightly toast the flour for best taste.
Add The Milk
Whisk in the milk, bring to a low simmer and whisk and cook until silky smooth and thickened.
Time To Add The Cheese!
Then it is time to add your cheese! Add your cheddar (I always at least partially include cheddar) and whatever other cheeses you might be using, if you are going the combo route. Whisk until cheese melts and sauce is smooth.
Fold In The Pasta
Then just fold in the al dente pasta! Adjust seasoning and serve!
Now you are ready to make it in YOUR kitchen!
Easy Stovetop Low FODMAP Mac and Cheese
Low FODMAP Mac and Cheese with gluten-free pasta, real cheddar cheese, lactose-free milk and a majorly creamy consistency. Made on top of the stove in less than 30 minutes.
Ingredients:
- 12- ounces (340 g) low FODMAP, gluten-free elbow pasta, such as Jovial brand
- 1/2 cup (1 stick; 113 g) unsalted butter, cut into pieces
- 1/2 cup (73 g) low FODMAP, gluten-free all-purpose flour, such as Bob’s Red Mill Gluten Free 1 to 1 Flour Blend
- 1 ¼ teaspoon dry, powdered mustard
- 1 teaspoon kosher salt
- 1/2 teaspoon white pepper
- 3 cups (720 ml) lactose-free whole milk, at room temperature
- 8- ounces (225 g) sharp cheddar cheese, shredded; I like using orange colored
Preparation:
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Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook the pasta till al dente; do not over-cook. Drain and set aside.
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Meanwhile, in another large saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Whisk in the flour, salt, pepper and mustard and cook for 1 to 2 minutes, whisking frequently. You are removing the raw taste of the flour and allowing it to turn very lightly brown.
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Gradually pour in milk, whisking until smooth. Continue to cook over medium heat, allowing to simmer gently, whisking constantly for about 3 to 5 minutes or until the sauce has thickened and is super silky. Turn off the heat, leave the pot in place, and whisk in the cheese until melted, creamy and SMOOTH! Fold in cooked, drained pasta and serve!
Dédé’s Quick Recipe Tips Video
Notes:
Tips
If you are good at multi-tasking, you can make the sauce while the pasta is boiling and you will have your meal ready in 20 minutes! If not, do one at a time.
Variations:
For a baked Lobster Mac and Cheese, we have a recipe for you HERE.
Bacon Mac and Cheese: Cook 10 slices of bacon until crisp. Remove bacon and drain on paper towels. Crumble bacon and add to pasta and cheese sauce as you fold them together.
Bacon Jalapeno Mac and Cheese: Cook 10 slices of bacon until crisp. Remove bacon and drain on paper towels. Reserve 1 tablespoon bacon fat in pan and sauté 1 jalapeno that has been seeded and finely chopped, just until it has softened. Crumble bacon and add the bacon and the sautéed jalapeno to pasta and cheese sauce as you fold them together.
Three Cheese Mac and Cheese: Instead of 8-ounces (225 g) of cheddar, use a third cheddar, a third Parmesan and a third Monterey jack.
Broccoli & Carrots Mac and Cheese: Have handy 1 cup (128 g) chopped baby carrots and 1 cup (122 g) tiny broccoli florets. About 2 minutes before the pasta is done, throw in the chopped baby carrots. Make sure water comes back to a boil quickly. About 1 minute before pasta is done, add broccoli florets. Drain pasta and veggies, toss with cheese sauce and serve immediately.
If You Can Tolerate
Fructans: If you passed the fructan wheat Challenge, you can use traditional wheat based pasta and regular all-purpose flour in lieu of the gluten-free pasta and flour in the recipe.
Lactose: If you passed your lactose Challenge, you can use conventional cow’s milk in lieu of the lactose-free milk in the recipe.
FODMAP Information
Our recipes are based on Monash University and FODMAP Friendly science.
- Cheese: Many cheeses have low FODMAP serving sizes. The low FODMAP diet is not a dairy-free diet. Hard cheeses such as Parmigiano Reggiano or Cheddar have been lab tested by Monash University and are low FODMAP in 40 g amounts.
Please always refer to the Monash University & FODMAP Friendly smartphone apps for the most up-to-date lab tested information. As always, your tolerance is what counts; please eat accordingly. The ultimate goal of the low FODMAP diet is to eat as broadly as possible, without triggering symptoms, for the healthiest microbiome.
Nutrition
All nutritional information is based on third-party calculations and should be considered estimates. Actual nutritional content will vary with brands used, measuring methods, portion sizes and more. For a more detailed explanation, please read our article Understanding The Nutrition Panel Within Our Recipes.
For More Pasta-licious Recipes
- BLT Pasta
- Chili Mac
- Bacon Ranch Mac ‘n Cheese
- Classic Lasagna
- Baked Penne
- Baked Stuffed Shells
- Lobster Mac n’ Cheese
- Cheesy Chicken Lasagna
- Pasta with Mussels
- Lemony Carbonara
This sounds good – and I love mac ‘n’ cheese – but I cook just for myself. Is it possible to freeze the simple cheese sauce?
You could divide the recipe in half or my suggestion would be to make the recipe, and freeze the parts that you want for later and they could be reheated in the microwave
This was amazingly good!!
YAY! Easy classic comfort food, right? Try the variations, next!
This is by far my favourite low fodmap recipe! Thank you so much. As I live on my own I freeze the extra portions then just heat in microwave. The trick is to not eat double portions!!
So happy this is helping you eat low FODMAP and deliciously. Here is a simple trick, when my kids were young I always used to throw “baby” carrots broccoli florets in the boiling water for the last minute or so. This was I got some veggies in there easily – no extra pot to clean up and no extra time to prepare.
Delicious comfort meal
So glad you enjoyed it! Try some variations next time, too, if you haven’t already.
This looks delicious! Can “regular” vs baby carrots be used? How many cups of carrot and broccoli? Two different amounts are mentioned. Can frozen broccoli be cooked separately and tossed into drained, cooked pasta?
Thank you for pointing out a needed edit. Any carrots can be used. Just have them chopped into bite-sized pieces. Since carrots contain no FODMAPs, you could – in theory from a FODMAP perspective – use as many as you like, but the amount listed is what will cook well along with the pasta. For the broccoli, you want to make sure you stay within low FODMAP amounts per serving, which for the florets (heads) is 75 g per serving. But you also have to take into consideration how much to put in the same pot to cook evenly. You certainly could cook the broccoli separately and add later, which would allow you more leeway for amount.
This recipe was great! But I would recommend using half the amount of butter and gluten free flour to make your roux. Mine turned out very thick and had to add extra lactose free milk. Otherwise it was a great recipe!
Thank you for letting us know your experience. Whenever you do alter recipes make sure to double check your FODMAP load, as we can only guarantee the recipes as written. In your case you recommended reducing ingredients (which is never a problem from a FODMAP perspective) and adding milk would have been fine. Try a variation next time!
This recipe looks great! Do you have a recommendation for a type of lactose-free milk? I’m new to alternate milk types and would love advice from someone more experienced. Thank you!
Hi Heather, where we live in the northeast US we have several choices and your markets may vary. The recipe is calling for lactose-free dairy milk, not a true “alt” milk like almond or oat. There are house brands, Organic Valley, Fairlife as well as Whole Foods has now come out with a 365 house brand. These are just cow’s milk, with enzyme added, and I typically use whole milk in my recipe development. The enzyme makes the milk a bit sweeter, but it is basically whole milk. I was afraid to try it at first because it sounded so weird, but once I tasted it, I was converted! The Fairlife is also “ultra-filtered” and according to the company has “50% more protein and 50% less sugar than regular milk”. I have not used it in recipe development and not sure how it would alter recipes.
Thanks so much! I used to make a very similar recipe before we had to switch to gluten free (due to celiac). I’m so happy to know how to make a GF roux now – came out great! I made this and your tomato soup to bring to friends who are recovering from surgery and follow the fodmap diet. Yum!
What a nice friend you are! And I bet that soup hit the spot, too. So happy you are finding delicious dishes to share.
I’m really looking forward to trying this recipe! I would love to have your advice on a few things. How long would this stay good for (in the refrigerator)? Do you think portions of this recipe could be or would do well frozen?
I am always very conservative with storage. It could be refrigerated for up to 4 days and yes, you could try freezing. It should reheat well in the microwave.
This is SO yummy! I’m wondering how much you can eat of it at a meal to make sure the serving is certified low FODMAP?
As stated in the recipe, it serves 6, so the recipe can be divided into sixths.
I’ve made this recipe twice and each time the sauce turned out super thick and the ratio of sauce to pasta seemed excessive. I ended up adding more milk to thin out the sauce but I’m thinking next time making 1/2-2/3 the amount of sauce because it almost turns into soup. It is delicious though!
Hi the sounds like you have a handle on the tweaks. Did you use the exact ingredients called for? The Jovial pasta, Bob’s red mill flour, whole milk, etc.?